often怎么读

often怎么读

often的读音是：英['_fn]。often的意思是adv.经常；时常；屡次。often【近义词】always。一、详尽释义adv.(副词)往往常常时常经常通常屡次再三不时一般说来大多一贯有时偶尔在大多数情况下adj.(形容词)经常的二、双解释义adv.(副词)常常,经常,时常manytimes;atshortintervals;frequently在大多数情况下inmanyinstances三、词典解释Oftenisusuallyusedbeforetheverb,butitmaybeusedaftertheverbwhenithasawordlike‘less’or‘more’beforeit,orwhentheclauseisnegative.often通常用于动词前，但若前面有less，more等词，或从句为否定形式时，可置于动词之后。1.常常；经常Ifsomethingoftenhappens,ithappensmanytimesormuchofthetime.e.g.TheyoftenspentChristmasatPrescottHill...他们经常在普雷斯科特山过圣诞节。e.g.EarlyAmericanweathervanesweremostoftencutfromflatwoodenboards...美国早期的风向标大多截自平直的木板。2.（用于询问或说明某事发生的频率）（多）常Youusehowoftentoaskquestionsaboutfrequency.Youalsouseofteninreportedclausesandotherstatementstogiveinformationaboutthefrequencyofsomething.e.g.Howoftendoyoubrushyourteeth?...你多久刷一次牙？e.g.Idon'tknowhowoftenIheardthesameawfuljokes...这种千篇一律的烂笑话我不知道听过多少回了。Youdonotuseoftentotalkaboutsomethingthathappensseveraltimeswithinashortperiodoftime.Youdonotsay,forexample,'Ioftenphonedheryesterday'.Yousay'Iphonedherseveraltimesyesterday'or'Ikeptphoningheryesterday'指某事在短时间内数次发生时，不能用often。例如，不能说Ioftenphonedheryesterday,只能说Iphonedherseveraltimesyesterday（我昨天给她打了好几次电话）或者Ikeptphoningheryesterday（我昨天一直给她打电话）。3.（有规律地）有时，偶尔Ifsomethinghappenseverysooften,ithappensregularly,butwithfairlylongintervalsbetweeneachoccasion.e.g.She'sgoingtocomebackeverysooften...她会偶尔回来的。e.g.Everysooftenhewouldturnandlookather.他会时不时回头看她一眼。4.往往；多半；通常Ifyousaythatsomethinghappensasoftenasnot,ormoreoftenthannot,youmeanthatithappensfairlyfrequently,andthatthiscanbeconsideredastypicalofthekindofsituationyouaretalkingabout.e.g.Yet,asoftenasnot,theyfindthemselvesthetargetofpersecutionratherthanpraise...然而，他们发现自己往往不是被赞扬而是遭刁难。e.g.AlthoughsometimesIfeellikebothering,asoftenasnotIdon't...虽然我有时会觉得这是在找麻烦，但是通常并不会这样。四、例句Ioftentakemychildrentoplayinthepark.我经常带我的孩子们去公园玩。Mybrotheroftenscoldsmewithoutreason.我哥哥经常无故责备我。JudygoestothemoviesasoftenasSaradoes.朱迪像莎拉一样时常去看电影。TheyoftenwentcarollingatChristmas.他们在圣诞节时常去挨门挨户地唱圣诞颂歌。Hewasdisappointedsooftenthathebecamehopeless.他屡次失望,以致变为了绝望。五、常见句型用作副词(adv.)用作状语Ioftengoswimminginsummer.夏天我经常去游泳。Weoftengothere.我们常去那儿。Ihaveoftenheardthatheisthesmartestpersoninthegovernment.我常听人说,他是政府里最聪明的人。Wehaveoftenbeenthere.我们经常在那里。Ihavetogetthereoften.我不得不经常去那儿。Occasionallywegotoaconcert,butmuchmoreoftentothetheatre.我们偶尔去听音乐会,看戏则多得多。Thesetypesofdogsoftenhaveeyeproblems.这种狗的眼睛好多都有毛病。Hewritestomeoften.他经常给我写信。Hedoesn'tgetdrunkoften.他不常喝醉。Veryoftenyoucannotknowonewithoutknowingtheother.如果你不知其一,往往也不能知其二。ItveryoftenrainshereinApril.这儿四月份常下雨。Ihaven'tbeenthereveryoften.我近来不常到那儿去。ImethimquiteoftenwhileIwasinBeijing.我在北京期间经常碰到他。Oftendidwewarnthemnottodoso.我们曾多次警告他们不要这么做。OftenhadIintendedtospeakofit.我常想说说这件事。OftenTomdoesn'ttakemedicine,butsometimeshedoes.汤姆有时不肯服药,有时肯服药。Childrenoftendisliketomatoes.孩子们一般来说不喜欢西红柿。Americansareoftenverytall.美国人多半个子很高。It'softendifficulttotranslatepoems.翻译诗歌在许多情况下都是困难的。Perryisagoodfootballplayer.佩雷一直是一个优秀的足球运动员。Aboldventureisoftensuccessful.大胆的投机经常获得成功。Thediseaseisoftenfatal.这种病经常致死。Oldhousesareoftendamp.旧房大都潮湿。Howoftendoyougothere?你多久去那里一次?Howoftendoesthismagazinecomeout?这本杂志多长时间出一期?Howoftenhaveyoubeenthere?你到那里去过多少次了?用作表语Weseehimwhenhecomestotown,butthatisn'toften.他进城时我们能见到他,但不经常。IsitoftenthatIhaveachancetoseehim?我常有机会见到他吗?六、情景对话体育运动A：Wheredidyougoyesterday?昨天你到哪里去了？often的翻译B：Iwenttoplaytennisinthepublicpark.我到公园里去打网球。often是什么意思A：Howoftendoyouplaytennis?你多久打一次？B：Twiceaweek.Howaboutyou?每星期两次。你呢？A：Iseldomplaytennis.Ipreferfootballandbasketball.我很少打网球。我比较喜欢足球和篮球。B：Butitisverydifficulttogatherateamofplayerstogether.但是要凑足一队球员是很难的。A：Iusuallyplaywithmyschoolmates.我通常和同学们一块儿玩。B：Doyoulikewatchingfootballmatches?你喜欢看足球比赛吗？A：Yes,IwenttotheTianHeSportsCenterforthefootballmatchlastSunday.是的，我上星期天还到天河体育中心去看足球比赛了呢。B：Oh,Iwatcheditontelevision.Itwasanexcitingmatch.哦，我在电视上看过。那是一场紧张的比赛。周末计划oftenA：Whatareyourweekendarrangements?你的周末怎么安排啊？B：There’remanythingsIcandoonweekends.周末我要做很多事。often的翻译A：Whatsortofthingsareyouinterestedin?你对怎么样的事感兴趣？B：I’mkeenontakingshorttripstonearbyscenicspots.Moreoftenthannot,Igowithsomeofmyfriends.Bytheway,whatareyourfavorites?我喜欢到附近的风景点走一走，有时间和一些朋友一起去。顺便问一下，你最喜欢做什么？A：Iloveswimmingandcycling.OnSundaymorningIhaveswimmingpracticeforanhour.Intheafternoon,Ijustridemybikearoundthecityoralongthecountryroadsforalmosttwohours.我喜欢游泳和骑自行车。在星期天上午，我要游泳锻炼一小时，而下午我还要花两小时骑车在城里转一转，或沿着乡间路骑。oftenB：That’sgreat!Ithinktheydoyoualotofgood.Wheredoyouswim?真不错！我想锻炼给了你很多好处。你在哪儿游泳？A：Mostlyinthecity’sswimmingpool.Butonoccasion,Igotothebeachwithfriends.Well,whatdoyoudoatleisure?大多数时候在城里的游泳池，有时候同朋友一起到海边游，真开心！嗯，你在业余时间做什么？B：I’mfondofdancing.我喜欢跳舞。A：Good.Youreallyknowhowtoenjoyyourself.很好，你真会享受生活。oftenB：Thanks.Andyou,too,Ithink.谢谢，你也差不多。Character-(性格)A：HaveyouheardthenewsaboutMichael?你听到有关迈克尔德消息了吗？B：No,David,whathappened?没有，大卫。发生什么事了。often的翻译A：Well,Iheardthathewasarrested.噢，我听说他被逮捕了。B：What?Arrested?Forwhat?什么，被逮捕了，为什么？A：Apparently,hegotinafightatabar.显然是他卷入了一场酒吧斗殴。often的近义词B：Idon’tbelieveit!Hewouldn’thurtafly!我不相信，他心地那么善良，连只苍蝇都不会伤害。oftenA：Iagreewithyou.He’susuallysocalm.是啊，而且他通常都很冷静。B：MaybehewasjusttryingtobeagoodSamaritan.也许他只是在帮助陷入麻烦的人。A：That’spossible.Ican’tpicturehimtryingtostartafightwithsomeone.很可能，我无法想象他会挑起与别人的争端。B：NowthatIthinkaboutit,though,Idorememberhimbeingabitaggressiveonce.说得对，既然想到这儿，我的确记得他有一次曾有些好斗。oftenA：Maybehe’soneofthosepeoplewhosepersonalitychangesalotwhenhedrinks.也许他是那种一旦喝酒性格就大变的人。B：Doesheoftendrink?他常喝酒吗？A：No,infactI’veonlyseenhimdrinkonce?andthatwaswhenIsawhimbehavingoddly.不经常，事实上我只见他喝过一次酒，也就是那次我见到他举止有些反常。B：Somepeoplearenotwhattheyseem.有些人不能单从表面判断。often的翻译A：However,inallfairness,weshouldn’tjumptoconclusions.不管怎样，为了公平起见，我们不应匆忙下结论。B：You’reright.Wedon’tevenknowifhewasactuallyarrestedornot?你说得对。我们甚至还不知道他是否真的被逮捕了呢。A：Shallwecallhim?我们给他打电话吗？B：Ok,letmejustgetmyphone?“Hello,Michael?It’sSamantha?I’mfine.Areyoualright?...Yourbrotherwasmugged?...”好吧，让我拿出我的电话。“你好！迈克尔吗？我是萨曼萨?我很好。你好吗？你弟弟被抢劫了吗？?”七、词语用法adv.(副词)often的基本意思是“常常,经常”,主要修饰动词,也可修饰其他副词或形容词,指某件事情在不同场合下屡次发生,具体的时间意味不强。有时often还表示“在许多场合下”。可用于一般时态,也可用于完成体。often一般位于实义动词之前,而位于tobe、情态动词或(第一个)助动词之后。有时为了加强语气,often也可以放在系动词之前,此时作谓语的系动词要重读。often有时也可放在句末。如果句子相当短,可将often放在句末,为了加强语气或对比,有时可以移至句首,这时常常引起主谓倒装(非正式语体中也可不倒装)。用于疑问句或否定句中,often可以用作表语。often在用于询问“隔多长时间一次”或“多少次”时,常用于howoften短语。often的相关近义词always、usuallyoften的相关反义词rarely、seldomoften的相关临近词OG、oft、oftenas、oftenness、oftentimes、oftenpoor、oftencheat、oftenenough、oftenasnot、oftenmention、often-ailing、oftenandoften2023-07-28